fa «ﻣﺎﻫﯿﺖ ﺛﺒﺖ»؛ ﺗﺪاوم پایدای فرهنگی از ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ اﻣﺮوز کاربرد علوم، فناوری‌ها، تجهیزات، مواد و روش‌های نوین Application of modern sciences, technologies, equipment, materials and methods مروری Review Article <div style="text-align: justify;">از دیرﺑﺎز ﺗﺎ ﮐﻨﻮن ﻣﻮﺿﻮع ﺛﺒﺖ در ﺣﻮزه ﻫﺎی ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ زﻧﺪﮔﯽ، ﻫﻤﻮاره ﺑﺎ ﺑﺸﺮ ﻫﻤﺮاه ﺑﻮده اﺳﺖ. ﺛﺒﺖ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﯽ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﯽ اﺳﺖ و ﺑﺎزﺗﺎب ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻫﺎی ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﯽ ﺑﺸﺮ ﻣﺤﺴﻮب ﻣﯽﺷﻮد. هر اﺛﺮی ﮐﻪ از ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ از اﻧﺴﺎن ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎی ﻣﺎﻧﺪه، ﭼﻪ آﻧﮕﺎه ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮرت تصویر ﺑﻮده و یا ﺑﻪ ﺷﮑﻞ ﺧﻂ خودنمایی ﮐﺮده، ﺟﻬﺎﻧﯽ از اﻃﻼﻋﺎت و داﻧﺶ ﻣﺎدی و ﻣﻌﻨﻮی را ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ آﺋﯿﻨﻪ‌ای ﺻﺎدق بی‌هیچ ﺗﻈﺎﻫﺮ و ﻧﻘﺼﯽ، ﻣﻨﻌﮑﺲ و روﺷﻦ ﻣﯽﺳﺎزد. ﺷﺎﺧﺼﻪ ﺗﻤﺎم ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎت ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷﺪه در طول تاریخ &laquo;ارزش و اﻫﻤﯿﺖ&nbsp; آن‌ﻫﺎ&raquo; ﺑﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎری بیشتر و اﻧﺘﻘﺎل ﺑﻪ ادوار ﭘﯿﺶِ روی ﺧﻮد ﺑﻮده اﺳﺖ و این اﻧﺘﻘﺎلِ ارزش ﺑﻪ آیندگان اﻣﺮوزه نیز اداﻣﻪ دارد. در ﺣﻮزه ﻣﯿﺮاث ﻓﺮﻫﻨگی ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ از ﺑﻨﺎﻫﺎ و ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎی تاریخی، ﻣﻮﺿﻮع ﺛﺒﺖ ﺑﺴﯿﺎر ﭘﺮارزش و ﺑﺎ اﻫﻤﯿﺖ اﺳﺖ. نکته ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ در این ﺣﻮزه، ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﯿﺖ ﺛﺒﺖِ دوﺑﺎره ارزشﻫﺎﺳﺖ. ﭼﺮا ﮐﻪ اﺛﺮ ﻣﺎدی یا ﻣﻌﻨﻮی ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷﺪه در دوران آفرینش را، دوﺑﺎره ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻣﯽرﺳﺎﻧﯿﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺷﻮد و ﻣﻮرد حمایت ﻗﺎﻧﻮنی و ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻫﻤﮕﺎنی و از ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺗﺮ در فرایند ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ پایدار ﻗﺮار ﮔﯿﺮد و ﺑﻪ آیندگان ﺳﭙﺮده ﺷﻮد. این ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ ﮐﻪ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪات عینی و ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎت ﮐﺘﺎﺑﺨﺎﻧﻪای و اﺳﻨﺎدی اﺳﺖ، ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮرت تحلیلی- توصیفی ﺑﻪ ﺗﺸﺮیح این ﻣﻮﺿﻮع ﻣﯽﭘﺮدازد ﮐﻪ ﻣﺎﻫﯿﺖ و اﻫﻤﯿﺖ ﺛﺒﺖ ﭼﯿﺴﺖ و ارﺗﺒﺎط ﺛﺒﺖ ﺑﺎ ارزش، ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ و ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ پایدار ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ تعریف ﻣﯽﺷﻮد. ﺑﺮرﺳﯽ&nbsp; ﻧﻘﺶ ﺛﺒﺖ در ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ از ارزشﻫﺎی میراث فرهنگی و جایگاه آن در فرآیند ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ پایدار از دیگر اﻫﺪاف این ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ اﺳﺖ.&nbsp;</div> <div style="text-align: justify;">Since ancient times, the issue of registration in various areas of life has always been with mankind. Registration is a cultural issue and is considered a reflection of various cultural areas of mankind. Every work left by man in the past, whether it was in the form of an image or a line, reflects and illuminates a world of material and spiritual information and knowledge like an honest mirror without any pretense or imperfection. The characteristic of all registered subjects throughout history has been their &quot;value and importance&quot; for greater permanence and transmission to the periods ahead of them, and this transfer of value to future generations continues today. In the field of cultural heritage and the protection of historical buildings and cities, the issue of registration is very valuable and important. A noteworthy point in this field is the relevance of re-registration of values. Because we re-register the material or spiritual work registered during the creation period so that it is protected and subject to legal protection and public attention, and most importantly, in the process of sustainable development and handed down to future generations. This article, which is the result of objective observations and library and document studies, describes in an analytical-descriptive manner the nature and importance of registration and how the relationship between registration and value, conservation, and sustainable development is defined. Another goal of this article is to examine the role of registration in the protection of cultural heritage values and its place in the sustainable development process.</div> ﺛﺒﺖ, ارزش‌های ﻓﺮهنگی, ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ, ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ پایدار, میراث فرهنگی. Registration, cultural values, protection, sustainable development, cultural heritage. 31 37 http://journal.richt.ir/kcr/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-105&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 Abdullah Nasrollahi عبداله نصراللهی abdollahnasrollahi@yahoo.com Yes University Lecturer, Young Researchers and Elites Club, Robat Karim Branch, Islamic Azad University, Iran. ﻣﺪرس داﻧﺸﮕﺎه، ﺑﺎﺷﮕﺎه ﭘﮋوﻫﺸﮕﺮان ﺟﻮان و ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎن، واﺣﺪرﺑﺎط کریم، داﻧﺸﮕﺎه آزاداﺳﻼمی، رﺑﺎط کریم، ایران.